POSTER
A poster is one of the various
means of mass communication. It is like a placard displayed in a public place
announcing or advertising something. A poster can serve the purpose of notice,
advertisement, and invitation—all in one.
PURPOSES
Posters serve many purposes; it
depends on the need of the publisher/writer. These may be used for
1. creating
social awareness
2. advertising
about a product or service or event, etc.
3. inviting
someone/mass
4. displaying
notices.
POINTS TO REMEMBER:
1. Posters
should
i.
be colourful,
ii.
be attractive
iii.
be tempting
iv.
avoid details in a poster.
v.
highlight only important points
2. It
should be in a box.
3. Make
sure you double-check for grammatical accuracy and spellings.
4. Practice
previous year Question paper questions.
5. Make
sure it fits within one page only.
6. Bold
or underline important information.
7. Don’t
use short forms or slangs.
8. Don’t
exceed the prescribed word limit.
BASICS OF A POSTER
1. Layout
2. Contents
3. Expression
1.
LAYOUT
i.
Visually attractive/Eye Catching
ii.
Title-suggestive/catchy
iii.
Use slogan, jingle or short verse
iv.
Sketch or simple drawings
v.
Letters of different size and shape
vi.
Proportionate spacing, etc
2.
CONTENTS
i.
The theme or subject of the poster
ii.
Description or details associated with the theme
iii.
Essential details like time, date, venue (for an
event)
iv.
Name(s) of issuing authority/organisation, etc
3.
EXPRESSION
i.
Phrases, slogans, persuasive language
ii.
Creativity in terms of content and design
iii.
Overall organization and sequencing of the
matter
iv.
Observe word limit (usually 50)
DIVISION OF MARKS
Division of 4 marks Poster
writing as per Sample paper 2018-19 issued by CBSE -
Format (title and name of
issuing authority) |
01 mark |
Content |
02 marks |
Expression and creativity
(grammatical accuracy, spellings) |
01 mark |
Total |
04 marks |
FORMAT OF A POSTER
1.
For a
special cause on a specific date
NAME
OF ISSUING AUTHORITY (0)
ILLUSTRATION
(WITH A CAPTION)
CONTACT
INFORMATION |
i.
ISSUING
AUTHORITY- Name of the organization that published the poster.
ii.
TAGLINE
OF THE EVENT- single line with expression to catch the attention of
readers. Tagline should be bold, underlined or in capitals.
iii.
TITLE OF
THE EVENT- Title is the main part that describe the whole poster. It should
be bold enough to be seen clearly.
iv.
SPECIAL
ATTRACTIONS- if there is something very special like chief guest, bumper
prize etc.
v.
ILLUSTRATION- Illustration
involves pictorial representation. For eg., organs for organ donation poster.
vi.
DATE,
TIME AND VENUE- It is very important to mention date, time and venue
of the event.
vii.
OTHER
RELEVANT INFORMATION- It should be anything which is worth mentioning like
entry ticket fee etc.
viii.
CONTACT
INFORMATION- It is mandatory in case of any query; the targeted audience can
contact to someone.
2.
For
general purpose
These posters are published for creating
awareness about a contemporary issue which require continuous attention of the people.
There is no specific date or venue is decided for the purpose. It is for the social
benefits like awareness about vaccination, organs donation, fraud schemes etc.
NAME
OF ISSUING AUTHORITY (Optional)
Appeal/suggestion/proposal ILLUSTRATION
(WITH A CAPTION)
CONTACT
INFORMATION
|
1. Design a poster for a Fete in your School. You may use slogans. Do not exceed 50 words
2. Design a poster that creates awareness to donate organs. (4marks)
2. Design a poster to inspire people to help police.